The specification of the Hospital Management System database is posted on this page. The database is a list of information that is uniformly placed in rows and columns in tables. The database table has a special name that describes its contents. The database, in turn, is further explained in-depth with all fields used for data types, limitations available, primary key, and foreign key.

The architecture of the database is used to handle broad knowledge bodies. In this database, we define the four tables available in the program that is used to store all information.

Data types and its description:   

The fields in the database table have a category of data. Any of the forms of data used in the database table are explained below.

(a) Integer:-

One optional character (+ or-) followed by at least one digit (0-9). Leading and trailing blanks would be overlooked. There is no other character permitted.

(b) Varchar:-

It is used to store alphanumeric characters. In this data type, the maximum number of characters up to 8000 ranges can be set to 50 characters in size by default SQL server.

(c) Date/Time:

The data form Date/Time is used to represent data or time.

Patient Table:

Fields Data Type Relationships
Pid Varchar(5) Primary Key
name Varchar(20) Not Null
age int Not Null
weight int Not Null
gender Varchar(10) Not null
address Varchar(50) Not Null
phoneno int Not Null
disease Varchar(20) Not Null
doctorid Varchar(5) Not Null

Doctor Table:

Fields Data Type Relationships
doctorid Varchar(5) Primary Key
doctorname Varchar(15) Not Null
dept Varchar(15) Not  Null

Lab Table:

Fields Data Type Relationships
labno Varchar(5) Primary Key
pid Varchar(5) Not Null
weight int Not Null
doctorid Varchar(5) Foreign Key
date Date/Time Not Null
category Varchar(15) Not Null
patient_type Varchar(15) Not Null
amount int Not Null

Inpatient Table:

Fields Data Type Relationships
pid Varchar(5) Primary Key
room_no Varchar(50) Not Null
date_of_adm Date/Time Not Null
date_of_dis Date/Time Not Null
advance int Not Null
labno Varchar(5) Foreign Key

Outpatient Table:

Fields Data Type Relationships
pid Varchar(5) Primary Key
date Date/Time Not Null
labno Varchar(5) Foreign Key

Room Table:

Fields Data Type Relationships
room_no Varchar(50) Primary Key
room_type Varchar(10) Not Null
status Varchar(10) Not Null

Bill Table:

Fields Data Type Relationships
bill_no Varchar(50) Primary Key
pid Varchar(5) Foreign Key
patient_type Varchar(10) Allow Null
doctor_charge int Not Null
medicine_charge int Not Null
room_charge int Not Null
  • oprtn_charge
int Allow Null
no_of_days int Allow Null
nursing_charge int Allow Null
advance int Allow Null
health_card Varchar(50) Allow Null
lab_charge int Allow Null
bill int Not Null

E-R Diagram

An entity-relationship diagram is used in modern database software engineering to illustrate the logical structure of the database. It is a relational schema database modeling method used to model a system and approach. This approach commonly used in database design. The diagram created using this method is called the E-R diagram.

hospital management system er diagram

 

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